This changes the raising of exceptions from:
  raise Exception, value
to
  raise Exception(value)

as the first form will be removed in python-3000 and the second form is
preferred now.

The changes also involve a few cases of changing from raising standard
exceptions and use our own ones.

The new version also fixes many pylint-generated warnings, especially in
ganeti-noded where I changed many methods to @staticmethod.

There is no functionality changed (barring any bugs).

Reviewed-by: iustinp

Reviewed-by: iustinp

Reason: if left ConfigWriter, nodes don't know to which cluster they belong.
This will bite us later when we'll revisit node join operation.

Cons: we lose the cluster name from the config file, which means a
standalone "cluster.data" is a little bit harder to analyze. But I have
a plan for this which will follow shortly.

Implementing this will also allow us to cleanly fix "gnt-cluster
getmaster".

Reviewed-by: imsnah

Reviewed-by: iustinp

Reviewed-by: iustinp

Also improve the burnin by doing an optional replace-disks.