GitLab

This changes the raising of exceptions from:
  raise Exception, value
to
  raise Exception(value)

as the first form will be removed in python-3000 and the second form is
preferred now.

The changes also involve a few cases of changing from raising standard
exceptions and use our own ones.

The new version also fixes many pylint-generated warnings, especially in
ganeti-noded where I changed many methods to @staticmethod.

There is no functionality changed (barring any bugs).

Reviewed-by: iustinp

Reviewed-by: iustinp

handling, as it can be static and outside of ganeti.

This also means we can get rid of a lot of infrastructure too:
  - the master/node config files checkers
  - one rpc function

- Create all --output options using a constant
- Put node checking code from opcodes into a single function
- Do the same for output fields

Reviewed-by: iustinp