From 525011bcf19ac6efb5921b14e4a0841832efff27 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Maciej=20Blizi=C5=84ski?= <blizinski@google.com> Date: Fri, 26 Nov 2010 17:40:07 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] Adding blockdev_prefix to hypervisor options MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Allows to install Red Hat based systems, for example Oracle Linux. Tested with OEL. The hypervisor by default offers a device named 'sda'. If the SCSI module is already loaded, the disk device can't be created due to naming conflict, and the disk is not available. A workaround is to modify the initrd by removing the scsi driver from it. This helps, but doesn't allow to install the OS. Red Hat's installer, anaconda, runs parted, which tries to execute a check against /dev/sda and fails. This makes anaconda think that the disk is faulty, and not available. The best way to work around this, is to declare 'xvda' as the xen disk device. Red Hat version of parted package contains a patch which makes parted skip the SCSI test if device name starts with 'xvd'. This patch allows to pass -H xen-pvm:blockdev_prefix="xvd" and successfully run the Red Hat installer. Signed-off-by: Maciej BliziΕski <blizinski@google.com> [iustin@google.com: added the new parameter to XenHvm PARAMS] Signed-off-by: Iustin Pop <iustin@google.com> Reviewed-by: Iustin Pop <iustin@google.com> --- lib/constants.py | 4 ++++ lib/hypervisor/hv_xen.py | 24 ++++++++++++------------ man/gnt-instance.rst | 7 +++++++ 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/constants.py b/lib/constants.py index 63807add5..1222bf9fa 100644 --- a/lib/constants.py +++ b/lib/constants.py @@ -580,6 +580,7 @@ HV_VHOST_NET = "vhost_net" HV_KVM_USE_CHROOT = "use_chroot" HV_CPU_MASK = "cpu_mask" HV_MEM_PATH = "mem_path" +HV_BLOCKDEV_PREFIX = "blockdev_prefix" HVS_PARAMETER_TYPES = { HV_BOOT_ORDER: VTYPE_STRING, @@ -617,6 +618,7 @@ HVS_PARAMETER_TYPES = { HV_KVM_USE_CHROOT: VTYPE_BOOL, HV_CPU_MASK: VTYPE_STRING, HV_MEM_PATH: VTYPE_STRING, + HV_BLOCKDEV_PREFIX: VTYPE_STRING, } HVS_PARAMETERS = frozenset(HVS_PARAMETER_TYPES.keys()) @@ -953,6 +955,7 @@ HVC_DEFAULTS = { HV_KERNEL_ARGS: 'ro', HV_MIGRATION_PORT: 8002, HV_MIGRATION_MODE: HT_MIGRATION_LIVE, + HV_BLOCKDEV_PREFIX: "sd", }, HT_XEN_HVM: { HV_BOOT_ORDER: "cd", @@ -968,6 +971,7 @@ HVC_DEFAULTS = { HV_MIGRATION_PORT: 8002, HV_MIGRATION_MODE: HT_MIGRATION_NONLIVE, HV_USE_LOCALTIME: False, + HV_BLOCKDEV_PREFIX: "hd", }, HT_KVM: { HV_KERNEL_PATH: "/boot/vmlinuz-2.6-kvmU", diff --git a/lib/hypervisor/hv_xen.py b/lib/hypervisor/hv_xen.py index bdf38a4d9..5e39fce58 100644 --- a/lib/hypervisor/hv_xen.py +++ b/lib/hypervisor/hv_xen.py @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ class XenHypervisor(hv_base.BaseHypervisor): return "'xm info' failed: %s, %s" % (result.fail_reason, result.output) @staticmethod - def _GetConfigFileDiskData(block_devices): + def _GetConfigFileDiskData(block_devices, blockdev_prefix): """Get disk directive for xen config file. This method builds the xen config disk directive according to the @@ -321,6 +321,8 @@ class XenHypervisor(hv_base.BaseHypervisor): @param block_devices: list of tuples (cfdev, rldev): - cfdev: dict containing ganeti config disk part - rldev: ganeti.bdev.BlockDev object + @param blockdev_prefix: a string containing blockdevice prefix, + e.g. "sd" for /dev/sda @return: string containing disk directive for xen instance config file @@ -333,9 +335,7 @@ class XenHypervisor(hv_base.BaseHypervisor): if len(block_devices) > 24: # 'z' - 'a' = 24 raise errors.HypervisorError("Too many disks") - # FIXME: instead of this hardcoding here, each of PVM/HVM should - # directly export their info (currently HVM will just sed this info) - namespace = ["sd" + chr(i + ord('a')) for i in range(24)] + namespace = [blockdev_prefix + chr(i + ord('a')) for i in range(24)] for sd_name, (cfdev, dev_path) in zip(namespace, block_devices): if cfdev.mode == constants.DISK_RDWR: mode = "w" @@ -459,6 +459,8 @@ class XenPvmHypervisor(XenHypervisor): constants.HV_KERNEL_ARGS: hv_base.NO_CHECK, constants.HV_MIGRATION_PORT: hv_base.NET_PORT_CHECK, constants.HV_MIGRATION_MODE: hv_base.MIGRATION_MODE_CHECK, + # TODO: Add a check for the blockdev prefix (matching [a-z:] or similar). + constants.HV_BLOCKDEV_PREFIX: hv_base.NO_CHECK, } @classmethod @@ -509,7 +511,8 @@ class XenPvmHypervisor(XenHypervisor): nic_str += ", bridge=%s" % nic.nicparams[constants.NIC_LINK] vif_data.append("'%s'" % nic_str) - disk_data = cls._GetConfigFileDiskData(block_devices) + disk_data = cls._GetConfigFileDiskData(block_devices, + hvp[constants.HV_BLOCKDEV_PREFIX]) config.write("vif = [%s]\n" % ",".join(vif_data)) config.write("disk = [%s]\n" % ",".join(disk_data)) @@ -639,13 +642,10 @@ class XenHvmHypervisor(XenHypervisor): vif_data.append("'%s'" % nic_str) config.write("vif = [%s]\n" % ",".join(vif_data)) - disk_data = cls._GetConfigFileDiskData(block_devices) - disk_type = hvp[constants.HV_DISK_TYPE] - if disk_type in (None, constants.HT_DISK_IOEMU): - replacement = ",ioemu:hd" - else: - replacement = ",hd" - disk_data = [line.replace(",sd", replacement) for line in disk_data] + + disk_data = cls._GetConfigFileDiskData(block_devices, + hvp[constants.HV_BLOCKDEV_PREFIX]) + iso_path = hvp[constants.HV_CDROM_IMAGE_PATH] if iso_path: iso = "'file:%s,hdc:cdrom,r'" % iso_path diff --git a/man/gnt-instance.rst b/man/gnt-instance.rst index 08b7e0001..ae5ce466c 100644 --- a/man/gnt-instance.rst +++ b/man/gnt-instance.rst @@ -185,6 +185,13 @@ boot\_order interfaces. This has been fixed in more recent versions and is confirmed to work at least with qemu-kvm 0.11.1. +blockdev\_prefix + Valid for the Xen HVM and PVM hypervisors. + + Relevant to nonpvops guest kernels, in which the disk device names are + given by the host. Allows to specify 'xvd', which helps run Red Hat based + installers, driven by anaconda. + cdrom\_image\_path Valid for the Xen HVM and KVM hypervisors. -- GitLab